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Province

Cuenca Province, Spain

Cuenca province, in Castilla–La Mancha, is home to 198,216 people in 238 municipalities covering 17,121 km². Its capital, Cuenca, sits at 988 m (3,241 ft), and its highest point is Mogorrita, at 1,865 m (6,119 ft).

By the All Map Tools Team

Population (2025)
198,216
−2.8% since 2015
Area
17,121 km²
5th largest of the 50 provinces
Density
12 people/km²
Spain: 97 people/km²
Municipalities
238
206 with fewer than 1,000 people
Capital’s elevation
988 m
Cuenca
Highest point
1,865 m
Mogorrita

Map of Cuenca province by municipality

Cuenca Cuenca · 988 m Mogorrita · 1,865 m
  • Capital
  • Elevation page (color shows elevation)
  • Highest point and peaks
Open the interactive province map

Population and municipalities

With 198,216 people on January 1, 2025, Cuenca province ranks 44th by population and 5th by area among Spain’s 50 provinces. Since 2015 it has lost 5,625 people (2.8%). Density is 12 people/km², against a Spanish average of 97 people/km².

The capital, Cuenca, has 53,600 residents, 27% of the province. Next come Tarancón (16,748), Quintanar del Rey (7,508), and San Clemente (6,797).

Of its 238 municipalities (the 10th most of any province), 206 have fewer than 1,000 people. The smallest by population is Arrancacepas, with 14, and the largest by area is Cuenca, at 893 km².

Largest municipalities by population (2025)
Municipality Population Area Elevation
Cuenca 53,600 893 km² 988 m
Tarancón 16,748 107 km² —
Quintanar del Rey 7,508 79.9 km² —
San Clemente 6,797 278 km² —
Motilla del Palancar 6,432 73.9 km² —
Las Pedroñeras 6,416 225 km² —
Mota del Cuervo 6,089 176 km² —
Iniesta 4,567 232 km² —
Horcajo de Santiago 3,894 96.0 km² —
Casasimarro 3,177 49.6 km² —

Elevation

The capital, Cuenca, sits 988 m (3,241 ft) above sea level, the 4th highest of Spain’s 52 provincial capitals and autonomous cities.

According to the IGN’s summit table, the highest point in Cuenca province is Mogorrita, at 1,865 m (6,119 ft), in the Sierra de Valdeminguete. It’s 43 km from the capital in a straight line and 877 m higher.

  1. Cuenca 988 m

Castilla–La Mancha

Cuenca is one of the 5 provinces of Castilla–La Mancha, along with Albacete, Ciudad Real, Guadalajara, and Toledo. See Castilla–La Mancha: its provinces, population and peaks.

Tools and maps

Frequently asked questions

How many municipalities are in Cuenca province?

238. That ranks 10th among Spain’s provinces, and 206 of them have fewer than 1,000 people.

What is the population of Cuenca province?

198,216, according to the INE’s municipal register on January 1, 2025: the 44th most populous province in Spain.

What is the highest point in Cuenca province?

Mogorrita, at 1,865 m (6,119 ft), according to the IGN’s summit table.

What is the elevation of Cuenca?

988 m (3,241 ft) above sea level, according to Spain’s National Geographic Institute (IGN).

What is the largest town in Cuenca province after the capital?

Tarancón, with 16,748 people. Next is Quintanar del Rey, with 7,508.

Sources

  • Population: our own work with data from the INE website (www.ine.es), municipal register on January 1, 2025 (updated 12/11/2025).
  • Area, municipal boundaries, elevations and highest point: Spain’s National Geographic Institute, IGN (CC BY 4.0 ign.es). Simplified boundaries.
  • Position of peaks with a page: OpenStreetMap (ODbL).

Methodology and sources · Spotted a mistake? Let us know