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Province

Burgos Province, Spain

Burgos province, in Castile and León, is home to 361,556 people in 371 municipalities covering 14,289 km². Its capital, Burgos, sits at 854 m (2,802 ft), and its highest point is San Millán, at 2,130 m (6,988 ft).

By the All Map Tools Team

Population (2025)
361,556
−0.7% since 2015
Area
14,289 km²
11th largest of the 50 provinces
Density
25 people/km²
Spain: 97 people/km²
Municipalities
371
346 with fewer than 1,000 people
Capital’s elevation
854 m
Burgos
Highest point
2,130 m
San Millán

Map of Burgos province by municipality

Aranda de Duero Burgos Miranda de Ebro Burgos · 854 m Aranda de Duero · 793 m Miranda de Ebro · 460 m San Millán · 2,130 m
  • Capital
  • Municipality with an elevation page
  • Elevation page (color shows elevation)
  • Highest point and peaks
Open the interactive province map

Population and municipalities

With 361,556 people on January 1, 2025, Burgos province ranks 36th by population and 11th by area among Spain’s 50 provinces. Since 2015 it has lost 2,446 people (0.7%). Density is 25 people/km², against a Spanish average of 97 people/km².

The capital, Burgos, has 177,402 residents, 49% of the province. Next come Miranda de Ebro (36,622), Aranda de Duero (33,956), and Briviesca (6,728).

Of its 371 municipalities (more than any other province), 346 have fewer than 1,000 people. The smallest by population is Villamedianilla, with 9, and the largest by area is Villadiego, at 328 km².

Largest municipalities by population (2025)
Municipality Population Area Elevation
Burgos 177,402 107 km² 854 m
Miranda de Ebro 36,622 101 km² 460 m
Aranda de Duero 33,956 127 km² 793 m
Briviesca 6,728 81.2 km² —
Medina de Pomar 6,190 214 km² —
Valle de Mena 4,155 263 km² —
Villarcayo de Merindad de Castilla la Vieja 4,103 151 km² —
Lerma 2,629 165 km² —
Roa 2,276 48.9 km² —
Alfoz de Quintanadueñas 2,158 41.5 km² —

Elevation

The capital, Burgos, sits 854 m (2,802 ft) above sea level, the 6th highest of Spain’s 52 provincial capitals and autonomous cities.

According to the IGN’s summit table, the highest point in Burgos province is San Millán, at 2,130 m (6,988 ft), in the Sierra de la Demanda. It’s 43 km from the capital in a straight line and 1,276 m higher.

2 towns of 20,000 to 50,000 people also have a page: Aranda de Duero (793 m) and Miranda de Ebro (460 m).

  1. Burgos 854 m

Towns of 20,000 to 50,000 people (2)

Castile and León

Burgos is one of the 9 provinces of Castile and León, along with Ávila, León, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid, and Zamora. See Castile and León: its provinces, population and peaks.

Tools and maps

Frequently asked questions

How many municipalities are in Burgos province?

371. That ranks 1st among Spain’s provinces, and 346 of them have fewer than 1,000 people.

What is the population of Burgos province?

361,556, according to the INE’s municipal register on January 1, 2025: the 36th most populous province in Spain.

What is the highest point in Burgos province?

San Millán, at 2,130 m (6,988 ft), according to the IGN’s summit table.

What is the elevation of Burgos?

854 m (2,802 ft) above sea level, the ground height in the IGN’s MDT05 terrain model at the city’s reference point.

What is the largest town in Burgos province after the capital?

Miranda de Ebro, with 36,622 people. Next is Aranda de Duero, with 33,956.

Sources

  • Population: our own work with data from the INE website (www.ine.es), municipal register on January 1, 2025 (updated 12/11/2025).
  • Area, municipal boundaries, elevations and highest point: Spain’s National Geographic Institute, IGN (CC BY 4.0 ign.es). Simplified boundaries.
  • Position of peaks with a page: OpenStreetMap (ODbL).

Methodology and sources · Spotted a mistake? Let us know